Lok Sabha passes Merchant Shipping (Amendment) Bill

Aug 6, 2025

Synopsis
The Lok Sabha passed the Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024, amidst opposition protests, aiming to modernize maritime legislation and address India's evolving economic needs. This bill broadens vessel ownership eligibility and grants the government authority to detain stateless vessels within Indian waters. It repeals the Merchant Shipping Act of 1958, introducing contemporary provisions for marine casualty investigations.

A bill to expand the eligibility criteria for ownership of merchant shipping vessels and provide for investigation and enquiries on marine casualties was passed by the Lok Sabha on Wednesday after a brief discussion as opposition continued with its protests seeking discussion on poll roll revision in Bihar.

As soon as the Bill was passed, the House proceedings were adjourned for the day amid noisy protests by Opposition members.

The Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024 empowers the central government to take charge and detain vessels within India or in coastal waters as a vessel without nationality, if such vessel is not legally entitled to fly the flag of a state or has lost such a right.

The bill seeks to repeal the Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 and provides for contemporaneous, futuristic and dynamic legislation to meet the requirements of India as an emerging economy.

[The Economic Times]